King Cobra
Etymology: The pose name "King Cobra" is derived from Sanskrit:
- "Raja" means "King."
- "Bhujangasana" comes from "Bhujanga," which means "snake," and "asana," meaning "pose" or "posture."
Benefits:
- Strengthens the spine: King Cobra Pose improves spinal strength and flexibility, especially in the lumbar and thoracic regions.
- Stretches the chest and shoulders: Opening the chest and shoulders can alleviate tightness and improve posture.
- Stimulates abdominal organs: This pose massages the abdominal organs, promoting digestion and detoxification.
- Increases flexibility: Regular practice of King Cobra Pose enhances overall flexibility, particularly in the spine and hips.
- Improves mood: The backbend in this pose can uplift mood and reduce stress and anxiety.
Contraindications:
- Avoid this pose if you have recent or chronic back injuries.
- Individuals with carpal tunnel syndrome or wrist injuries should be cautious and may use modifications.
- Pregnancy: Women in advanced stages of pregnancy should avoid deep backbends like King Cobra Pose.
Alignment Tips:
- Start lying on your stomach with your palms by your side and elbows bent.
- Press the tops of your feet and thighs into the mat.
- Inhale, straighten your arms, and lift your chest while keeping your pelvis grounded.
- Roll your shoulders back and down, away from your ears.
- Lengthen through the crown of your head while drawing your shoulder blades together.
Therapeutics:
- King Cobra Pose can help alleviate mild backaches and improve posture when practiced regularly.
- It may also provide relief from menstrual discomfort by stretching and opening the abdominal area.
How to Do It:
- Begin by lying flat on your stomach, legs extended, and the tops of your feet pressing into the mat.
- Place your palms on the mat beside your ribs, elbows bent and tucked in close to your body.
- Inhale as you press into your hands, straightening your arms and lifting your chest off the mat.
- Keep your shoulders rolled back and down, away from your ears, and engage your core to protect your lower back.
- Hold the pose for 15-30 seconds, breathing deeply.
- To release, exhale as you slowly lower your chest back down to the mat.
Modifications:
- For wrist discomfort, practice the pose on fists or use yoga blocks under the palms.
- If lifting the chest fully is challenging, start with a gentler variation by only lifting halfway or keeping the elbows bent.
Props:
- Yoga blocks can be placed under the palms to reduce wrist strain and provide support.
Misalignments:
- Arching the lower back excessively, which can strain the lumbar spine.
- Allowing the shoulders to hunch up towards the ears, which can cause tension in the neck and upper back.
- Overextending the neck by looking too far up, which can compress the cervical spine.
Assisting Prep Poses:
- Cobra Pose (Bhujangasana) helps prepare the spine for the deeper backbend of King Cobra Pose.
- Sphinx Pose (Salamba Bhujangasana) also helps to open the chest and lengthen the spine in preparation for deeper backbends.
Follow Up Poses:
- Child's Pose (Balasana) can be practiced to release any tension in the back and counterbalance the backbend.
- Downward Facing Dog (Adho Mukha Svanasana) can help stretch and lengthen the spine after practicing King Cobra Pose.